The toughest postings for soldiers were those at the frontiers of the Roman Empire, where legionnaires never had enough supplies, faced hostile local tribes and had to endure tedious routines.

It was, quite simply, an act of war. Huddled against the biting cold, many of the soldiers of the 13th Legion of the army of the Roman Republic had served under Caesar for much of the previous decade.

Researchers studying the ancient site of Fregellae reveal the consequences of challenging the Roman army Julia Binswanger ... until residents rebelled against the republic around 125 B.C.E ...

1.2.3. Traded Roman wine and olive oil for a variety of foods ... 3.4.2. the senate was the aristocratic branch of Rome's government 3.4.3. in times of crisis, the republic can appoint a dictator- a ...